FT: Canada moves to shore up economy with emergency rate cut

Phillip Grondin / Flickr

The Bank of Canada has cut interest rates for the second time this month, slashing its benchmark rate by another 0.5 percentage points to 0.75 per cent in an emergency move to help the country’s economy grapple with a double hit from the coronavirus outbreak and plunging oil prices.

The move was part of a series of dramatic steps taken by Ottawa on Friday as a growing number of economists warn a recession for the country seems inevitable.

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FT: Canadians count the cost of hosting Prince Harry and Meghan Markle

Mark Jones, Flickr

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle’s decision to give up their positions in the British royal family and spend more time in North America has rattled not just monarchists, but also Canadian taxpayers who fear being left with the bill.

Just weeks after the couple made clear their intent to step back, Buckingham Palace has said that the two will no longer use their royal titles or receive public funds. It remains unclear how their security costs will be covered.

Canadians’ lack of interest in celebrity news may make the country appealing for the privacy-seeking couple. However, with the Liberal government sensitive to any spending scandals, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau needs to handle any long-term move carefully, observers said.

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FT: Canada election fallout leaves Conservatives divided

Photo credit: Conservative Party of Canada

The abrupt resignation of the leader of Canada’s Conservative party, Andrew Scheer, has thrown the party ranks into turmoil and triggered what some supporters believe is a necessary bout of soul-searching as it hunts for his successor.

Mr Scheer initially rebuffed weeks of calls for his resignation after the Conservative party’s poor performance in October’s national elections. He eventually agreed to step down on December 12 as reports surfaced that funds from donations to the party had gone to pay for his children’s private schooling.

The departure has exposed a deeper divide within the Conservatives between party members who supported Mr Scheer and those who believe his social conservatism on issues such as LGBTQ rights and abortion and his fuzzy environmental policies are out of step with Canada’s changing face.

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FT: Bank of Canada deputy governor leads race for top job

Photo credit: Bank of Canada

When Bank of Canada governor Stephen Poloz promoted Carolyn Wilkins to be his number two in 2014, he praised her as a “jack of all trades”.

Now Ms Wilkins, the bank’s senior deputy governor, has emerged as the frontrunner to replace Mr Poloz when he leaves the top job next year, in an appointment that would signal continuity while emphasising a focus on emerging challenges such as climate change and the digitisation of currency.

“If she wants the job, she will be the candidate to beat,” said Craig Wright, chief economist for Royal Bank of Canada.

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FT: China rifts put pressure on Canada’s foreign minister

Photo by chuttersnap on Unsplash

On the anniversary of the detention of two Canadians by Chinese authorities, Canada’s new foreign minister is under pressure to define the country’s relations with a more assertive Beijing.

With Chinese authorities now signalling that the cases of two Canadians held in China for the past year may move to trial on national security charges, calls are mounting for François-Philippe Champagne to take a firmer stance on Sino-Canadian relations.

He has said a new “framework” for relations is necessary following his appointment last month, but has yet to explain what that would entail — further frustrating critics who feel the Trudeau government has failed to articulate a coherent China strategy since taking power in 2015.

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FT: Justin Trudeau charts liberal course for second term in Canada

Justin Trudeau sketched out a blueprint for his government’s second term that tilts Canada further to the left on many issues — fighting climate change, expanding healthcare and strengthening gun control, but also promising lower taxes and expanded trade.

In a speech from the throne read by Canada’s governor-general, the former astronaut Julie Payette, Mr Trudeau also positioned the North American country as a “coalition-builder” in an uncertain world by renewing its commitment to Nato and UN peacekeeping and defending the rules-based international order.

 

Image by Andrew Becks from Pixabay

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FT: Canada’s Trudeau sends Freeland on high-stakes mission to tame west

Chrystia Freeland (Photo credit: Kmu.gov.ua)

As Canada’s foreign minister, Chrystia Freeland rose to prominence taking on US president Donald Trump and in the process became almost as high-profile as her boss Justin Trudeau. Now she has been given a job that could make or break her career — confronting the rising tide of anger and alienation in western Canada. On Wednesday, Canadian prime minister Mr Trudeau unveiled his new cabinet, a month after his Liberal party won a federal election but failed to secure enough seats to hold majority control of parliament.

On Wednesday, Canadian prime minister Mr Trudeau unveiled his new cabinet, a month after his Liberal party won a federal election but failed to secure enough seats to hold majority control of parliament.

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FT: Canada’s housing market buzz is back as Toronto rebounds

Photo credit: UntitledToronto.com

The American music producer, songwriter and fashion designer Pharrell Williams peered out from towering video screens at a public square in downtown Toronto and announced that he was co-developing a condominium project in the city.

“Physical space is only a backdrop,” his voice intoned on Tuesday last week.

The backdrop to Mr Williams’ debut as property developer — a midtown two-tower project dubbed “Untitled” — is a Toronto housing market that is rapidly on the mend after a two-year slump. Earlier that day the city’s real estate board revealed the price for a typical home in the Greater Toronto Area jumped 5.8 per cent in October from a year ago to $810,900, just shy of an all-time peak reached in 2017.

The property market rebound in Toronto, and to a lesser extent Vancouver, is boosting Canada’s economy at a time when it faces headwinds from various trade wars and low oil prices that are weighing down the provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan.

But it’s also making life difficult for Stephen Poloz, governor of Canada’s central bank, who is hesitant to join the global rate-cutting party for fear of exacerbating dangerously high household debt levels.

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FT: Trudeau’s victory sparks ‘Wexit’ separatist talk in Canada’s west

Within hours of Justin Trudeau’s Liberal Party winning re-election on Monday, a hashtag began trending in Canada that reflects the deep regional divisions that emerged from the poll: #Wexit, as in Western exit, or more specifically, Alberta separatism.

By the next morning a group called Alberta Fights Back had put up billboards in the province stating “I support an independent Alberta”, complete with a maple leaf, a symbol from Canada’s flag, with a line struck through it.

The separatist rhetoric, while on the fringes, reflects a drawn-out period of economic malaise in the region and poses an early test for Mr Trudeau. He has faced intense criticism in fossil fuel-dependent Alberta over his government’s national price on carbon and inability to get a pipeline built to transport crude from the oil sands to world markets.

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